human_reference_atlas part of Homo sapiens artery pulmonary artery https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_F_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://ccf-ontology.hubmapconsortium.org/objects/v1.2/VH_M_Blood_Vasculature.glb https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png VHOG:0000982 pulmonary arterial tree organ part EFO:0001399 Wikipedia:Pulmonary_artery UBERON:0002012 XAO:0004162 AS pulmonary arterial subtree EHDAA:4351 EMAPA:17008 pulmonary vein EHDAA2:0001575 AAO:0010221 FMA:66326 pulmonary artery arteria pulmonalis SCTID:181380003 uberon MESH:D011651 pulmonary vein MA:0002031 UMLS:C0034052 truncus pulmonalis An artery that carries deoxygenated blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.. BTO:0000778 NCIT:C12774 Major artery which supplies blood to the lungs.[AAO] galen:PulmonaryArtery In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung[WP] pulmonary artery CALOHA:TS-0839 GAID:505 On the other hand, in the sister clade of the actinopterygians, the sarcopterygians, the gill circulation is supplemented with lung ventilation. As a result, the pulmonary artery and vein and a functional ductus arteriosus arose as a major evolutionary innovation from the sixth arch, giving the organism a flexible shunt to balance blood supply to and from gills and lungs according to environmental conditions.[well established][VHOG] One of two arteries, leaving from the heart, the left one supplying the left lung and the right one supplying the right lung. [TFD][VHOG] pulmonary arterial tree pulmonary vascular system great vessel of heart