obsolete_induced pluripotent stem cell true 2.56 http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0004905 duplicate with previously-created EFO_0004905 true iPS cell Sirarat Sarntivijai Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are adult cells that have been genetically reprogrammed to an embryonic stem cell–like state by being forced to express genes and factors important for maintaining the defining properties of embryonic stem cells. http://stemcells.nih.gov/info/basics/pages/basics10.aspx iPSC