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    <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_32523 -->

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        <rdfs:label>Tetrapoda</rdfs:label>
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        <rdfs:label>Amphibia</rdfs:label>
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        <rdfs:label>nerve</rdfs:label>
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    <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002019 -->

    <Class rdf:about="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002019">
        <rdfs:label>accessory XI nerve</rdfs:label>
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        <foaf:depiction rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#anyURI">http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Gray791.png</foaf:depiction>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>spinal part of accessory nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000003>Cranial nerves XI and XII evolved in the common ancestor to amniotes (non-amphibian tetrapods) thus totalling twelve pairs.[well established][VHOG]</ns4:UBPROP_0000003>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>pars spinalis nervus accessorius</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym>CN-XI</oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>radix spinalis nervus accessorius</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>BAMS:11n</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>nervus accessorius [XI]</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>XAO:0004214</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>EMAPA:17265</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>MBA:717</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>MA:0001088</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>accessory nerve [XI]</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>eleventh cranial nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>AAO:0010476</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>cranial nerve XI</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>FMA:80284</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>accessory nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:id>UBERON:0002019</oboInOwl:id>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000001>Cranial nerve that innervates the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius complex of muscles. [Bemis_WE, Functional_Anatomy_of_the_Vertebrates:_An_Evolutionary_Perspective, Glossary_G-1, Grande_L, Liem_KF, Third_Edition_(2001)_Orlando_Fla.:_Harcourt_College_Publishers, Walker_WF][VHOG]</ns4:UBPROP_0000001>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>cervical accessory nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>NCIT:C32041</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>UMLS:C0000905</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000008>In mice, the spinal branch of this motor nerve innervates the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles. The cranial branch joins the vagus nerve and innervates the same targets as the vagus nerve</ns4:UBPROP_0000008>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>VHOG:0000699</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>spinal accessory nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>Wikipedia:Spinal_accessory_nerve</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>MESH:D000055</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>GAID:825</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000001>Small motor nerve which innervates a single pectoral suspensory muscle, the m. cucullaris.[AAO]</ns4:UBPROP_0000001>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>accessory XI</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000012>FMA has distinct cranial and spinal parts - WP says &#39;Traditional descriptions of the accessory nerve divide it into two parts: a spinal part and a cranial part.[1] However, because the cranial component rapidly joins the vagus nerve, becoming an integral part of said nerve, modern descriptions often consider the cranial component to be part of the vagus nerve and not part of the accessory nerve proper.[2]</ns4:UBPROP_0000012>
        <ns4:IAO_0000115>A cranial nerve that originates from neurons in the medulla and in the cervical spinal cord.</ns4:IAO_0000115>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>SCTID:362469008</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>accessory XI nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym>accessory spinal nerve</oboInOwl:hasRelatedSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>EHDAA:2855</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <ns4:UBPROP_0000001>A small motor nerve which emerges from the lateral wall of the medulla with the roots of the vagus nerve, and innervates a single pectoral suspensory muscle, the m.cucullaris.</ns4:UBPROP_0000001>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>FMA:6720</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>Willis&#39; nerve</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>spinal accessory nerve tree</oboInOwl:hasExactSynonym>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>neuronames:2085</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>BIRNLEX:812</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>UMLS:C1305777</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>BAMS:XIn</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
        <oboInOwl:hasDbXref>EHDAA2:0000106</oboInOwl:hasDbXref>
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    <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0020358 -->

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        <rdfs:label>accessory XI nerve nucleus</rdfs:label>
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    <!-- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0035642 -->

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        <rdfs:label>laryngeal nerve</rdfs:label>
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