bipolar disorder A mood disorder that involves alternating periods of mania and depression. DOID:3311 DOID:3312 DOID:9554 DOID:9555 Depressive-manic psych. EFO:0000289 ICD9CM:296.80 MSH:D001714 Manic Bipolar Affective disorder Manic Depressive disorder Manic bipolar I disorder NCI:C34423 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:13746004 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:154871001 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:16506000 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191627008 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191636007 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191644007 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191646009 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191647000 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:191654006 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:192355004 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:192362008 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:192365005 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:268749008 SNOMEDCT_2010_1_31:68569003 UMLS_CUI:C0005586 UMLS_CUI:C0005587 UMLS_CUI:C0024713 UMLS_CUI:C0236780 bipolar depression bipolar disorder manic phase disease_ontology manic depression manic disorder mixed bipolar disorder DSM offers several different codes for bipolar, disambiguating the type of the most recent episode: 296.8 Bipolar Disorder NOS 296.56 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, In Full Remission 296.55 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, In Partial Remission 296.51 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Mild 296.52 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Moderate 296.54 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Severe With Psychotic Features 296.53 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Severe Without Psychotic Features 296.5 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Unspecified 296.4 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Hypomanic 296.46 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, In Full Remission 296.45 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, In Partial Remission 296.41 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, Mild 296.42 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, Moderate 296.44 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, Severe With Psychotic Features 296.43 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, Severe Without Psychotic Features 296.4 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Manic, Unspecified 296.66 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, In Full Remission 296.65 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, In Partial Remission 296.61 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, Mild 296.62 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, Moderate 296.64 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, Severe With Psychotic Features 296.63 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, Severe Without Psychotic Features 296.6 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Mixed, Unspecified 296.7 Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode Unspecified 296.06 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, In Full Remission 296.05 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, In Partial Remission 296.01 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Mild 296.02 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Moderate 296.04 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Severe With Psychotic Features 296.03 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Severe Without Psychotic Features 296 Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode, Unspecified 296.89 Bipolar II Disorder Bipolar affective disorder [ICD-10] Bipolar disorder or bipolar affective disorder (historically known as manic-depressive disorder) is a psychiatric diagnosis for a mood disorder in which people experience disruptive mood swings that encompass a frenzied state known as mania (or hypomania) and, usually, symptoms of depression. Bipolar disorder is defined by the presence of one or more episodes of abnormally elevated energy levels, cognition, and mood with or without one or more depressive episodes. At the lower levels of mania, such as hypomania, individuals may appear energetic and excitable. At a higher level, individuals may behave erratically and impulsively, often making poor decisions due to unrealistic ideas about the future, and may have great difficulty with sleep. At the highest level, individuals can show psychotic behavior, including violence. Individuals who experience manic episodes also commonly experience depressive episodes, or symptoms, or a mixed state in which features of both mania and depression are present at the same time. These events are usually separated by periods of "normal" mood; but, in some individuals, depression and mania may rapidly alternate, which is known as rapid cycling. Severe manic episodes can sometimes lead to such psychotic symptoms as delusions and hallucinations. The lifetime prevalence of all types of bipolar disorder is thought to be about 4% (meaning that about 4% of people experience some of the characteristic symptoms at some point in their life). Prevalence is similar in men and women and, broadly, across different cultures and ethnic groups. Genetic factors contribute substantially to the likelihood of developing bipolar disorder, and environmental factors are also implicated. Bipolar disorder is often treated with mood stabilizing medications and psychotherapy. In serious cases, in which there is a risk of harm to oneself or others, involuntary commitment may be used. These cases generally involve severe manic episodes with dangerous behavior or depressive episodes with suicidal ideation. There are widespread problems with social stigma, stereotypes, and prejudice against individuals with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder. People with bipolar disorder exhibiting psychotic symptoms can sometimes be misdiagnosed as having schizophrenia. [Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipolar_disorder] Bipolar disease is a mental disease that leads to disruptive mood swings encompassing manic and depressive moods. bipolar disorder [DSM-IV] F31 [ICD-10 Code] MFOMD_0000048 mood disorder