fetal alcohol spectrum disorder syndromic disease fetal alcohol syndrome https://github.com/monarch-initiative/mondo/issues/9097 https://www.malacards.org/card/alcohol_related_neurodevelopmental_disorder https://www.malacards.org/card/fetal_alcohol_syndrome fetal alcohol spectrum disorders DOID:0050667 DOID:0050665 UMLS:C0015923 MedDRA:10016845 MEDGEN:8820 FASD alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder ARBD NCIT:C84713 icd11.foundation:362980699 foetal alcohol spectrum disorders ICD10CM:Q86.0 SCTID:205788004 MONDO:0016011 Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a rare malformation syndrome caused by excessive maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy. It is characterized by prenatal and/or postnatal growth deficiency (weight and/or height <10th percentile), a unique cluster of minor facial anomalies (short palpebral fissures, flat and smooth philtrum, and thin upper lip) and severe central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities including microcephaly, and cognitive and behavioral impairment (intellectual disability, deficit in general cognition, learning and language, executive function, visual-spatial processing, memory, and attention). ARND Orphanet:1915 FAS toxic or drug-related embryofetopathy