part of part of brain cerebral cortex regional part of brain supplemental motor cortex neuronames:3176 supplementary motor cortex area F3 SMA proper supplementary motor area (M II) FMA:224858 Wikipedia:Supplementary_motor_area UBERON:0016636 The supplementary motor area (SMA) is a part of the sensorimotor cerebral cortex (perirolandic, i.e. on each side of the Rolando or central sulcus). It was included, on purely cytoarchitectonic arguments, in area 6 of Brodmann and the Vogts. It is located on the medial face of the hemisphere, just in front of primary motor cortex. This is an element that appeared late in evolution, in monkeys, linked to the appearance of a true medial pallidum. juxtapositional lobule cortex supplementary motor area