has role has functional parent beta-D-glucose metabolite biological pigment triol xanthophyll fatty acid ester apo carotenoid triterpenoid anteisopentadecanoic acid D-aldohexose derivative staphyloxanthin 1-O-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22-decaenoyl]-6-O-(12-methyltetradecanoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranose 8'-apo-psi,psi-carotenoic acid, 6-O-(12-methyl-1-oxotetradecyl)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl ester 818.570 819.16020 A xanthophyll that is beta-D-glucopyranose in which the hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 6 have been acylated by an all-trans-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,22-decaenoyl group and a 12-methyltetradecanoyl group, respectively. Staphyloxanthin is responsible for the characteristic yellow-golden colour which gives the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus its name. C51H78O8 CAS:71869-01-7 CCC(C)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)C(\C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O CHEBI:71690 InChI=1S/C51H78O8/c1-10-39(4)26-17-15-13-11-12-14-16-18-36-46(52)57-37-45-47(53)48(54)49(55)51(58-45)59-50(56)44(9)35-24-34-43(8)33-23-31-41(6)28-20-19-27-40(5)30-22-32-42(7)29-21-25-38(2)3/h19-20,22-25,27-28,30-35,39,45,47-49,51,53-55H,10-18,21,26,29,36-37H2,1-9H3/b20-19+,30-22+,31-23+,34-24+,40-27+,41-28+,42-32+,43-33+,44-35+/t39?,45-,47-,48+,49-,51+/m1/s1 KEGG:C16148 MetaCyc:CPD-9916 PDOUICUKTQRPHO-MENSNCDRSA-N PMID:16009720 PMID:16020541 PMID:16861688 PMID:18276850 PMID:19456099 PMID:22223336 PMID:22535955 PMID:22965624 PMID:7275936 Reaxys:22781667 Wikipedia:Staphyloxanthin beta-D-glucopyranosyl 1-O-(4,4'-diaponeurosporen-4-oate)-6-O-(12-methyltetradecanoate) chebi_ontology