part of part of has part has part participates in has...channel tropism 归...经 has..nature 具有...药性 has...flavour 具有...药味 has...toxicity 具有...毒性 has part Vomicine alpha-amyrin isostrychnine isobrucine Isostrychnine N-oxide Isobrucine N-oxide protostrychnine isopseudostrychnine Stryvomitine pseudostrychnine pseudobrucine icajine novacine 14-hydroxyicajine alpha-colubrine beta-colubrine 10-Hydroxylicajine 11-Hydroxylicajine 5-Hydroxylvomicine strychnine N-oxide 2-Hydroxy-3-methoxystrychnine 5-Oxobrucine loganoside Secoxyloganin ethyl trans-caffeate loganin chlorogenic acid adenosine ferulic acid (-)-secologanin catechol hydroxybenzoic acid cinnamic acid sitosterol strychnine loganic acid gallic acid vanillic acid Brucine 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid caffeic acid lupeol daucosterol uvaol Simiarenol Salidroside ursolic acid Strychnos nux-vomica flushing AE abdominal distension AE agranulocytosis AE convulsion AE difficulty in walking AE dyspnea AE muscular weakness AE fever AE rash AE pruritus AE pain AE headache AE leukocyte cell number increased AE dizziness AE somnolence AE sweating AE abdominal pain AE hypertension AE nausea and vomiting AE facial paralysis AE cardiac arrest liver function test abnormal AE jaundice AE amnesia AE coma AE increased salivation AE generalized spasm AE dry mouth AE abnormal gait AE hypotension AE edema AE allergy AE apnea AE deafness AE hypoventilation AE mydriasis AE increased heart rate AE opisthotonus AE dysphagia AE vomiting AE urinary incontinence AE tinnitus AE diarrhea AE hematuria AE blood bilirubin level increased AE bone marrow depression AE cerebral hemorrhage AE alcohol cardiomyopathy AE delirium AE eyelid edema AE fall AE fracture AE melena AE neurotoxicity AE oral mucosa erosion AE acute kidney injury AE gastric hemorrhage AE suicide attempt AE tachypnea AE urinary retention AE vision blurred AE multi-organ failure AE blood sodium increased numbness AE heartburn AE eructation AE glossolalia AE stomach ache AE dysphoria AE miosis AE peripheral coldness AE fecal incontinence AE fear AE acute intravascular hemolysis AE insomnia AE bleeding and coagulation disorders AE acousma AE proarrhythmic effect AE gaze palsy AE cognitive disorder AE generalised tonic-clonic seizure AE cryptorchidism AE delusion AE epileptic seizure AE euphoria AE dysstasia AE gastrorrhexis AE acute gastric mucosal lesion AE bowel sounds increased AE hyperacusia AE feces pale AE optic hyperesthesia AE asphyxia AE neck myotonia AE seed TCM blood-activating and trauma-curing drug 活血疗伤药 Liver Meridian 肝经 Warm (TCM) 温（中药） bitter (TCD) 苦（中药） Strong Toxicity 大毒 Spleen Meridian 脾经 Nux Vomica TCD Nux Vomica Strychni Semen 解宝仙,唐文照,王晓静.马钱子的化学成分和药理作用研究进展.药学研究,2014,33(4):603-606 马钱子