anesthesiology residency program A formal process for new physicians who choose anesthesiology as a specialty to obtain education, training, and practice experience under the supervision of a board-certified anesthesiologist. A medical residency in the medical speciality that focuses on the administration of medication for the temporary general or local suppression of sensory or motor nerve function during some health care encounter or on making decisions regarding the administration of such medication. Mathias Brochhausen Sarah Bost Medical Residency