diagnosed using tool treated with diagnosed using measurement in guideline Serum Creatinine Level Abnormality of the Kidney Nephropathy HP:0000112 A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys. Sufficient Kidney Disease SCDO:0000795 Kidney Damage Urine Test Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Blood Transfusion Hydroxyurea Urinary Albumin Test Urinary Creatinine Test Urine Albumin Concentration Urine Creatinine Concentration National Guideline for the Control and Management of Sickle Cell Disease Management of Sickle Cell Disease - The United Republic of Tanzania Standards for Clinical Care of Adults with Sickle Cell Disease in the UK Sickle Cell Disease: The Clinical Care Guidelines of the Sickle Cell Unit Consensus Statement on the Care of Patients with Sickle Cell Disease in Canada Evidence-Based Management of Sickle Cell Disease